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A Short Guide To African Safari Vehicles
Ask anyone who knows Africa and the two most important components to a successful safari are being led by knowledgable and enthusiastic guides and travelling in a top notch and reliable safari vehicle.
Due to varying terrain, climate, and tourism infrastructure, safari vehicles do differ by destination with the largest variation being the different styles of vehicles in Southern Africa versus East Africa
Each style of vehicle comes with its own benefits which we explore below
Safari Vehicles in Southern Africa
Southern Africa consists of the countries South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, Zimbabwe and Zambia
In Southern Africa, safari vehicles are most often modified 4x4s, such as Land Rovers and Toyota Land Cruisers.
These vehicles are typically open-sided with tiered seating to ensure all passengers have an unobstructed view of the wildlife. The open design is ideal for game viewing and offer a closer connection to nature. Those that have experienced an open sided vehicle will understand the thrill of having incredible wildlife right next to your vehicle with nothing to obstruct your view.
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Open sided vehicles sometimes make use of shaded roofs that provide protection from the sun.
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Open sided vehicles provide the ultimate way to connect with Africa's incredible wildlife.
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Safari Vehicles in East Africa
East Africa Countries include: Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda & Uganda
In contrast, East African safari vehicles, particularly in Kenya and Tanzania, are typically closed 4x4s with pop-up roofs. These vehicles provide a more enclosed experience, which is crucial in East Africa when doing a safari by road and travelling across extensive road networks with long drives across the vast savannahs and during the rainy season when protection from the elements is needed.
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The pop-up roofs allow passengers to stand and get a 360-degree view while being protected from the sun. This design is particularly effective during the Great Migration in the Serengeti or Maasai Mara, where large numbers of vehicles gather, and the elevated vantage point can be advantageous for viewing and photographing wildlife over tall grass.
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A number of camps in East Africa do offer the open sided vehicles, however these type of vehicles are primarly used on fly in circuits at luxury camps.
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Overall, the choice of vehicle reflects the regional requirements: Southern Africa’s open vehicles suit its varied landscapes and private reserves, while East Africa’s enclosed, roof-hatch vehicles are tailored to its expansive plains and more structured National Parks.